Hydrangeas

Flowers for Landscaping: Hydrangeas


Flowers for landscaping: Hydrangeas

Hydrangea is the name of a genus of handsome shrubs in the saxifrage family.
They grow in North and South America and in China and Japan. This stunning plant is the perfect choice for the Spring and Easter seasons. It is worthy to note that there are approximately 70 to 75 different species of this family of shrubs which have become extremely popular landscaping choices in the United States. These flowering shrubs bloom through the summer and fall and come in a variety of sizes and colors.

Although there are many different types of hydrangeas, the three most popular species are the Hydrangea Macrophylla, the Hydrangea Quercifolia, and the Hydrangea Paniculata.

THE HYDRANGEA MACROPHYLLA:This is also referred to as the bigleaf hydrangea. In late summer or early fall, this shrub produces exquisite white, blue or red blossoms. They may grow as much as 4-10 inches. These blossoms require a mixture of sun and shade and flourish when planted in a moist soil.

THE HYDRANGEA QUERCIFOLIA:This is also referred to as the oakleaf hydrangea. In late June, this shrub produces beautiful green blossoms which are conical in shape, approximately 4-12 inches in width and can reach over one foot in height. In the fall, the blossoms will eventually turn white and then pink or purple. The transformation is a wonderful sight in any landscape setting. The oakleaf thrive best in a setting of sun as well as shade and do best when planted in an area containing moist soil.

THE HYDRANGEA PANICULATA:This beautiful shrub is also referred to as the panicle hydrangea. In midsummer, white pyramidal blossoms are produced which may extend about 6-10 inches across. The panicle requires full sun without any shade and does best in a moist soil.

These truly decorative plants, known especially for their large flowerheads, should be pruned on an annual basis as soon as their buds begin to appear. Each flower is small but tends to grow with many others in large, showy clusters. It is often thought that these clusters will be even more beautiful when lime is added to the soil. At times, the blue hydrangeas actually produce pink flowers as it reacts to the lime additive.  It is interesting to note that when considering care of these blossoms, color changes are based on the pH of the soil. Less acidic soil can change the blue blossoms to pink, while more acidic soil can have the reverse effect. Be sure to remember that changing the pH of the soil should be done before the flowers bloom for the season.

Although it does take some work to produce the maximum effect of this beautiful shrubbery, the finished product will delight anyone who has made any of the hydrangea shrubs part of their landscape. It is a wonderful addition to any well maintained garden.

Be sure and check out my other articles on plants and flowers for landscaping